Samacheer Kalvi 7th History Term 3 Unit 1 Book Back Questions and Answers:

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Samacheer Kalvi 7th Social Science Book Back Unit 1 Term 3 Solutions Guide PDF:

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History – Term 3

Unit 1 – New Religious Ideas and Movements

I. Choose the correct answer:

1. Which of the following composed songs on Krishna putting himself in the place of Mother Yashoda?
(a) Poigaiazhwar
(b) Periyazhwar
(c) Nammazhwar
(d) Andal
Answer: (b) Periyazhwar

2. Who preached the Advaita philosophy?
(a) Ramanujar
(b) Ramananda
(c) Nammazhwar
(d) Adi Shankara
Answer: (d) Adi Shankara

3. Who spread the Bhakthi ideology in northern India and made it a mass movement?
(a) Vallabhacharya
(b) Ramanujar
(c) Ramananda
(d) Surdas
Answer: (c) Ramananda

4. Who made Chishti order popular in India?
(a) Moinuddin Chishti
(b) Suhrawardi
(c) Amir Khusru
(d) Nizamuddin Auliya
Answer: (a) Moinuddin Chishti

5. Who is considered their first guru by the Sikhs?
(a) Lehna
(b) Guru Amir Singh
(c) GuruNanak
(d) Guru Gobind Singh
Answer: (c) GuruNanak

II. Fill in the Blanks.

1. Periyazhwar was earlier known as ______
2. ______ is the holy book of the Sikhs.
3. Meerabai was the disciple of ______
4. philosophy is known as Vishistadvaita ______
5. Gurudwara Darbar Sahib is situated at ______ in Pakistan.

Answer:

1. Vishnu Chittar
2. Guru Granth Sahib
3. Ravi das
4. Ramanuja’s
5. Karatarpur

III. Match the following.

Answer:

IV. Find out the right pair/pairs:

(1) Andal – Srivilliputhur
(2) Tukaram – Bengal
(3) Chaitanyadeva – Maharashtra
(4) Brahma-sutra – Vallabacharya
(5) Gurudwaras – Sikhs
Answer:
(1) Andal – Srivilliputhur
(5) Gurudwaras – Sikhs

2. Assertion (A): After Guru Gobind Singh, the holy book Guru Granth Sahib came to be considered the guru.
Reason (R): Guru Gobind Singh was the compiler of Guru Granth Sahib.
(a) R is not the correct explanation of A
(b) R is the correct explanation of A
(c) A is correct but R is wrong
(d) Both A and R are wrong
Answer:
(c) A is correct but R is wrong

3. Find the odd person out
Poigai Azhwar, Bhoothathu Azhwar, Periazhwar, Andal, Nammazhwar.
Answer: Andal

V. State true or false:

1. Sufism was responsible for the spread of Islamic culture.
2. The best-known Sufi sage of the early medieval period was Nizamuddin Auliya of the Chishti order.
3. Guru Nanak is considered the first guru of Sikhs.
4. Sufis believed that the realization of God can be achieved only through passionate devotion to God and intense meditation.
5. The basic Tamil Saivite sacred canon consists of 12 books.

Answer:

1. False
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True

VI. Give short answers:

1. What do you know about Tirumurai?
Answer:
Nambi Andar Nambi (1000 A.D.) is said to have compiled the songs of all of the Nayanmars that form the basis of Tirumurai, the basic Tamil Saivite sacred canon. It consists of 12 books, and 11 of them were assembled by Nambi. The 12th book is Sekkizhar s Periyapuranam.

2. How many Nayanmars were there and who were prominent among them?
Answer:
There are 63 legendary Nayanmars. Among them, Gnanasampandar, Appar, and Sundarar (often called “the trio”) are worshipped as saints through their images in South Indian temples.

3. How did Gurunanak help to found Sikhism?
Answer:

1. Guru Nanak is considered the first guru by the Sikhs.
2. The teachings of Guru Nanak formed the basis of Sikhism, a new religious order, founded in the late 15th century.
3. His and his successors’ teachings are collected in the Guru Granth Sahib, which is the holy book of the Sikhs.

4. What had Tukkaram to do with the Vitthoba temple of Pantharpur?
Answer:
Tukaram, a 17th-century saint-poet of Maharashtra, is known for his spiritual songs abangas or Kirtanas, devoted to Vitthoba, an avatar of Krishna. There is Vitthoba / Panduranga temple at Pantharpur or Pandaripuram in Sholapur district, Maharashtra.

5. Highlight the spiritual ideas of Kabir that appealed to lower classes.
Answer:

1. Kabir believed that God is one and formless, even though different religious sects give him different names and forms.
2. Kabir opposed discrimination on the basis of religion, caste, and wealth. He also condemned meaningless rituals.

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