Samacheer Kalvi 7th Civics Term 2 Unit 1 Answers

Samacheer Kalvi 7th Civics Term 2 Unit 1 Book Back Questions and Answers:

Samacheer Kalvi 7th Standard Social Science Book Back 1 Mark and 2 Mark Question & Answers uploaded online and available PDF for free download. Class 7th New Syllabus Social Science Term II book back question & answer solutions guide available below for English Medium. TN Class 7 Social Science Civics Book Term 2 Unit 1 – State Government Solutions are provided on this page. Students looking for Samacheer Kalvi 7th Civics Term 2 Unit 1 Questions and Answers can check below.

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Samacheer Kalvi 7th Social Science Civics Book Back Unit 1 Term 2 Solutions Guide PDF:

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Civics – Term 2

Unit 1 – State Government

I. Choose the correct answer:

1. What is the minimum age for becoming a member of the State Legislative Council?
(a) 18 years
(b) 21 years
(c) 25 years
(d) 30 years
Answer:
(d) 30 years

2. How many states does India have?
(a) 26
(b) 27
(c) 28
(d) 29
Answer:
(d) 29

3. The word State government refers to _______.
(a) Government departments in the states
(b) Legislative Assembly
(c) both a and b
(d) none of the above
Answer:
(c) both a and b

4. The overall head of the government in the state is the _________.
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Governor
(d) Chief Minister
Answer:
(b)Prime Minister

5. Who appoints the Chief Minister and other Ministers?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Governor
(d) Election Commissioner
Answer:
(c) Governor

6. Who becomes the Chief Minister?
(a) Leader of the Majority party
(b) Leader of the opposition party
(e) Both
(d) None
Answer:
(a) Leader of the Majority party

7. What are the three branches of the state government?
(a) Mayor, governor, MLA
(b) Panchayat, municipality, corporation
(c) Village, City, State
(d) Legislative, executive, and judiciary
Answer:
(d) Legislative, executive, and judiciary

II. Fill in the blanks

The Governor is appointed by the _______
The leader of the majority party is appointed as _______ in the state assembly.
_______ is the highest judicial organ of the state.
MLA stands for _______.
_______ is a particular area from where all the voters living there choose their representatives.
The elected representatives who are not members of the ruling party are called _______.

Answers:

President of India
the Chief Minister
The High Court
Member of Legislative Assembly
Electoral Constituencies
Opposition Party

III. Match the following

MLAs – Secretariat
Governor – 7
Chief Minister – Head of the state
Union territories – Legislative Assembly
Fort St. George – leader of the Majority party

Answers:

1 – iv; 2 – iii; 3 – v; 4 -ii; 5 – i

IV. Consider the following statements: Tick the appropriate answer

1. Which of the following statement is/are not correct?
To become a governor, one
a. should be a citizen of India
b. should have completed 25 years of age
c. should have a sound mind
d. should not hold any office of profit.
i. a & b
ii. c & d
iii. a
iv. b
Answer:
iv. b

2. Consider the following statements and state true or false.
a. MLAs are together responsible for the working of the government
b. All the MLAs of another political party who do not belong to the ruling party are called the opposition.
c. MLAs are not the representatives of the people.
Answers:
a. True
b. True
c. False

3. Find out the correct meaning of bicameral legislature.
a. It means that there are cameras in the legislature.
b. It means that the legislature has men and women members.
c. It means that there are two houses like upper house and lower house.
d. It means that the governor is the leader over the members of the legislature.
Answer:
c. It means that there are to houses like upper house and lower house.

4. Assertion: India has a federal system of government.
Reason: According to our constitution the power is divided between central and state governments.
a. A is correct and R explains A
b. A is correct and R does not explain A
c. A is correct and R is wrong
d. Both are wrong
Answer:
a. A is correct and R explains A

V. Answer in one or two sentences

1. What are the qualifications to become the Governor of a state?
Answer:

A citizen of India.
Should have completed 35 years of age.
Should have a sound mind and
Should not hold any public office of Profit.

2. Who are called oppositions?
Answer:
All the MLAs of other political parties who do not belong to the ruling party are called the opposition party.

3. Write a note on Lok Adalat.
Answer:
Lok Adalat (people’s court) also have been established by the Government of India to settle the dispute through conciliation and compromise. Lok adalats have been given statutory status under the Legal Service Authorities Act, 1987.

4. What is a constituency?
Answer:
Political parties nominate their candidates to each constituency. All the people residing in that constituency who has completed 18 years of age cast their vote.

5. Who appoints the chief minister and other ministers?
Answer:
The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor who also appoints other ministers on the advice of the Chief Minister. The council of ministers is collectively responsible to the legislative assembly of the state.

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